Basic means of the state regulation in the telecommunication

Purpose. Research of state normatively-legislative base in the field of telecommunication services with an aim them effective development. Methodology. At research used the base of operating state and branch standards and other normative documents which determine requirements to TCNS, them hardwares and quality of telecommunication services. Findings. Due to the lack of necessary national standards in the design, certification, and operation of networks and equipment in Ukraine, ITU recommendations and ETSI standards are widely used. Working with international organizations will facilitate and speed up the development of national standards through the transfer of international or European standards to the national level. In order to determine if it is necessary today and in the near future to create a policy for standardization in Ukrainian networks, it is important to take into account international experience. The connection to the public network should take place using the basic requirements for security, network integration, data protection etc., as stated in the European Commission's Directives (1995/5 / EU, 98/10 / EU, etc.). These basic requirements should be specified by the relevant standards. In the EU, today there is a list of harmonized technical regulations (List 2002/3 331/04) covering the following areas: leased lines, access to networks and interconnection, multi-operator access to the network at the subscriber’s department, provision of services, data protection, network for distribution of speech services. It was discovered during study that many standards which have been used on the Ukrainian telecommunications market were developed during the existence of the former Soviet Union. Due to the lack of funding, there are not enough national standards for many new technologies (WDM, IP, OMTS, CDMA, etc.). In order to ensure the efficient development of telecommunication services, it is necessary to create and gradually introduce a legal and regulatory framework harmonized with European and international standards for the provision of technical and cryptographic information protection issues. Originality. The article established and substantiated the necessity of harmonization of the requirements of the state standards with the requirements of the international regulatory documents. The article also shows the necessity of improvement of the standardization system of telecommunication services and the importance of taking into account the world experience while developing new standards. The practical value. The main means of state regulation and protection of the telecommunication market are thoroughly analyzed and disclosed. The analysis revealed the directions of development of the telecommunication services and the standardization system

telecommunications; standardization; telecommunication services; standards; Internet