The economic efficiency of obtainig cellulose-containig goods with industrial hemp at various ways of cleaning stems

Purpose. Calculation of profitability from the sale of goods derived from the stalks of technical hemp as a result of the use of technologies for growing and processing green stalks of hemp and stalks of hemp after full ripeness. Methodology. The studies used a methodology based on scientifically based performance standards that take into account the natural, economic and technological features of the crop, on the basis of which economic efficiency is calculated. Findings. It has been established that the main indicators of the cost of growing technology for green technical hemp are 17217,65 UAH, and they also exceed the cost of technology for growing technical hemp to full maturity are 15792,52 UAH. This is due to the fact that the technology of growing green hemp makes it possible to obtain valuable, long textiles fiber, this requires additional costs for growing. But, based on the calculations of profit and profitability of the sale of goods made from technical hemp using these technologies, products made using green hemp growing technology are more competitive than products made using growing technology to full maturity – 48723,55 UAH/ha and 188,65%., 14321,22 UAH/ha and 60,45% respectively. The technical hemp fiber obtained after the technology of growing green hemp stems is valued on the domestic and world markets due to its consumer properties: low linear density are 0,67-0,82 Tex, high strength are 20,3-26,5 daN. The fiber can be used to make cottonin, cellulose, securities, fine yarn and knitwear. Originality. For the first time, the economic efficiency has been determined, which allows to obtain fibers from the stalks of technical hemp using high-quality technology of growing green stalks of hemp, suitable for obtaining goods of a wide range of applications. Proved insufficient economic efficiency of products made from the stalks of technical hemp after growing according to the technology until full maturity, after which according to this technology receive fibers of poor quality. The practical value. Calculations of the economic efficiency of goods made from the stalks of technical hemp technology of two technologies, will allow Ukrainian processors to fully assess the resource costs of obtaining these goods and determine the income from their sale

technical hemp; goods; economic efficiency; technologies of cultivation; profitability