Analysis of the types of processing as a factor of the formation of the properties of textile products intended for the supply of military servants

Goal. Today's war clearly demonstrated to us the quality deficiencies of the products that are provided to the servicemen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Scientific developments aimed at improving the properties of materials for military clothing remain relevant. Therefore, the purpose of our research was patent search, analysis of sources and scientific results in the field of types of treatments for improving the quality indicators of textile products for special (military) purposes by providing special properties due to the development of new processing methods, as well as determining the directions of our own further research. Method. The methodological base became the scientific developments of Ukrainian scientists in the field of commodity studies of the processing of textile materials for various purposes. When writing the article, such research methods as logical generalization, systematic approach and theoretical search, based on the search and processing of information, were used. The results. Military textiles must not only physically withstand the most difficult, extreme wearing conditions for as long as possible, but also provide maximum comfort to soldiers during operation. Therefore, the role and importance of scientific research, which is connected not only with the use of new materials, but with the provision of new or better indicators due to various types of processing, has increased significantly. The results of our work became the determination of the directions of our own further research in the development of special types of treatments for military clothing, namely antimicrobial ones. Scientific novelty. If in the relatively recent past, the main attention was paid to the protection of military personnel from adverse climatic conditions, camouflage, then today the development of combat equipment is a complex task. From underwear to bulletproof vests, all layers must have maximum protection from both external factors (bullets, shrapnel, rain, snow and frost) and the impossibility of maintaining personal hygiene due to continuous combat operations on the front lines. The creation of new types of special processing of textile materials could partially improve the condition of soldiers in these existing conditions and give ready-made products more perfect properties. Practical meaning. Today, new ways of improving the properties of military uniforms are being searched for. The article analyzed existing types of processing, provided information on existing developments, and identified promising directions for further research.

types of processing; textile materials; military uniform; special clothing; properties; quality indicators